People in Niger are facing complex needs due to violence and forced displacement, compounded by economic challenges and the impact of climate change, food insecurity and malnutrition. Conflict-related protection risks remain particularly high in Tillabéri, Tahoua, and Diffa provinces, affected by the crises in the Central Sahel and Lake Chad Basin, and have increasingly deteriorated in Maradi. Project 21 covers communities in these provinces since 2021.
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Niger data
Population movements in last month
25%
Secondary displacements
31%
Population movements are mainly linked to conflict. Lack of food and assistance, as well as access to social services or resources, also represent a major challenge and the cause for displacements. The percentage of secondary movements is growing.
Nearly 1 in 4 respondants report feeling unsafe. The majority of protection incidents reflects a precarious economic situation exposing populations to the risk of thefts, extortion and looting. Assault and injury are also frequently reported.
Women and girls are particurlarly exposed to protection risks. Early and forced marriages represent more than 1 in 6 of reported GBV incidents. Services are often non existing or far away, and access is impeded by social and cultural barriers.
Economic reasons and distance are main drivers for children not attending school. Conflict and insecurity further increase the drop out rate. 2 out of 3 school closures are due to threats, destruction or occupation by armed groups.
Displacements and movement restrictions increase pressure on already strained resources. Households adopt various coping mechanisms to deal with shortages. More than 70% see support for income-generating activities as a solution to food insecurity.